How Many Households in the U.S. Have a Gun in 2024?
Report Highlights: In 2023, around 42% of American households, or approximately 53.3 million, had at least one firearm.
Household gun ownership decreased from 47% in 1990 to 45% in 2022.
Montana, Alaska, and Wyoming have the highest rates of household firearm ownership in the country.
Hawaii, New Jersey, and Massachusetts have the lowest rates of household firearm ownership compared to other states.
Related Data Studies: Gun Ownership by State | Worst States to be a Gun Owner | Most Gun Friendly States in 2024
Ammo.com strives to provide reliable information sourced from reputable databases. You can view our sources HERE.
Disclaimer: Data in this report is compiled using survey data. This data is self-reported and may reflect lower rates than reality suggests.
Methodology
Firearm ownership in the United States is not officially monitored or tracked. As a result, we rely on self-reported data, as well as NICS and NSSF reports, to estimate the number of households that own guns.
Here is the methodology for the data below:
- All household data are estimates derived from various self-reported surveys and purchase reports.
- All data are cross-referenced with Census Bureau information to ensure accuracy and reliability.
- We consulted a wide range of sources to ensure the accuracy of this report.
Number of U.S. Households Owning a Gun
According to recent surveys, 53.3 million households in the U.S. have at least one firearm, representing 42% of all households. 1, 5
Number of U.S. Households Owning a Gun by State
Household gun ownership in the U.S. varies significantly by state. Hawaii has the fewest households with guns, Texas has the largest number of households owning guns, and Montana has the highest percentage of homes with firearms.
U.S. Household Gun Ownership: Wrap Up
Nearly half of all U.S. households own at least one firearm. While state-level household gun ownership isn't officially recorded, we've estimated figures using firearm purchase records and self-reported data.
We estimate that half of U.S. households own at least one firearm, though firearm ownership rates vary significantly by state.
Sources
- Key Facts About Americans and Guns
- NICS Background Checks by State
- NSSF Adjusted NICS Background Checks
- State-Level Estimates of Household Firearm Ownership
- American Community Survey 5-Year Data: U.S. Census Bureau
- How Many Guns Did Americans Buy Last Month?
Infographics
- Are Guns & Ammo The New Gold? Why More Americans Are Arming Themselves
- The Greatest Gun Salesman In America: President Barack Obama
- Shooting Straight: How Both Presidential Candidates Have Changed On Gun Control
- President Obama: (Still) The Greatest Gun Salesman in America
- An Inconvenient Truth: How The Obama Administration Became Earth's Largest Arms Dealer
- Armed Drones: President Obama's Weapon of Choice
- COVID-19 Data Study: Ammunition Sales Continue to Soar in Response to Coronavirus Panic
- Data Study: 18 Months of Ammo Sales during a Pandemic, Protests, and the Biden Presidency
- Data Study: U.S. Ammo Sales Surge Following Russian Invasion of Ukraine
- Most Gun-Friendly States in 2024
- Worst States to be a Gun Owner (2024 Updated)
- Children & Firearms: Definitions and Demographics Make All the Difference
- Urban Violent Crime & Legal Gun Ownership
- Gun-Free School Zone Laws & School Shootings (2024 Updated)
- Gun Control Laws and Enforcement Trends 2024
- Gun Ownership by State (2024 Statistics)
- How Many Gun Owners are in America? (2024 Statistics)
- Concealed Carry Crime Stats 2024
- Accidental Shooting Statistics: A Review of Unintentional Firearm Deaths from 1979-2024
- America’s Stolen Guns: A Silent Contributor to Gun Crimes in the U.S. (2024)
- Gun Violence Statistics 2024: Comprehensive Look at the Data
- Gun Laws vs. Crime Rates in 2024: A Comprehensive Analysis
- Gun Death Statistics by Caliber: A Review of Calibers and Crime in 2024
- Anti-Gun Control Arguments 2024: Facts Gun Control Lobby Suppress
- Guns in the Home Statistics: The Effects of Firearms in the Home in 2024
- Gun Deaths in the US: Analyzing At-Risk Demographics in 2024
- How Many Guns in the U.S.: All About America’s Firearms in 2024
- Gun Facts in the U.S. 2024: The Reality of Firearms in America
- Defensive Gun Use Statistics: America’s Life-Saving Gun Incidents (2024)
- Correlation Between Mass Shootings and Prescription Drugs (2024 Study)
- Gun Ownership by Gender in 2024: Closing the Gender Gap
- Murders by Weapon Type: September 2024 Statistics
- Gun Violence Among Black Americans: September 2024 Statistics
- The Ultimate Hunting Caliber Chart: Best Cartridge Per Species
- How Old Do You Have to be to Buy a Gun: A State Guide 2024
- Most Popular Guns in the U.S.: The Must-Have Guns in 2024
- Stray Bullet Deaths: Accident and Injury Statistics in September 2024
- Mass Shooters by Race: Demographics of Assailants 1966-2024
- Ammunition Limits By State in 2024: How Much Ammo Can You Buy?
- Why Do Americans Own Guns in 2024?
- How Many Americans Want Stricter Gun Laws in 2024?
- How Many Households in the U.S. Have a Gun in 2024?